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History of US - Jordan Trade Relations

 

 Trade Relationship Between the United States and Jordan

Jordan’s Trade Flow

In 2001, Jordan’s domestic exports totaled 1,904,814 (in thousands of U.S. dollars). 
The distribution of Jordan’s exports worldwide in 2001 is as follows:

Percentage

Country

22%

 Iraq

28%

 Other Arab Countries

12%

 United States

11%

 India

4%  European Union countries
16%  Asian, Non-Arab Countries
7%

 Other Countries

Jordan’s domestic imports totaled 4,864 (in thousands of U.S. dollars) for 2001. Jordan imports products from countries throughout the world. The distribution of 2001 imports is as follows:

Percentage

Country

32%

 European Union

24%

 Arab Countries

8%

 United States

5%

 China

4%  Japan
27%  Other Countries

Trade with the United States

The last five years of trade between the Jordan and the United States has witnessed significant improvement. From 1997 to 2001, the total trade between the two countries has increased substantially- 59%. Throughout these years, the United States exports to Jordan have remained relatively stable. However, Jordan has witnessed more than a 3000% increase in exports to the United States during this period.

External Trade Between Jordan and the United States
(In thousands of U.S. dollars)

Year

Export

Import

Total

1997

6,917

378,309

385,226

1998

7,885

363,494

371,379

1999

13,126

365,724

378,825

2000

63,168

453,512

516,680

2001

231,771

395,397

627,168

Source: Central Bank of Jordan, Monthly Statistical Bulletin, July 2002

Wheat and cereals represent Jordan’s largest import of United States’ products. Other major categories include equipment mainly in the form of aircraft parts and telecommunication equipment. Other significant categories are tobacco, vegetable fats, rice, and data processing equipment.

Top 5 United States Exports to Jordan-2001

SITC 
(3-digit)

Description

FAS Value Basis 
(in thousands of $)

041 Wheat (including Spelt) and Meslin, unmilled 86723

792

Aircraft and Associated Equipment; Spacecraft (including Satellites) and Spacecraft Launch Vehicles; and Parts Thereof 27332
122 Tobacco, Manufactured (whether Or Not Containing Tobacco Substitutes) 18350
764 Telecommunications Equipment, N.e.s.; and Parts, N.e.s., and Accessories of Apparatus Falling within Telecommunications, Etc 13040
421 Fixed Vegetable Fats and Oils, Soft, Crude, Refined or Fractionated 10366

Source: United States Census Bureau

Jordan’s major export category to the United States market is articles of apparel and clothing accessories. Other significant export categories include crude fertilizers/minerals; jewelry; works of art/collector’s pieces and antiques; and perfumes/cosmetics/toilet preparations.

Top 10 Jordanian Exports to the US-2001

SITC 
(2-digit)

Description

Customs Value Basis 
(in thousands of $)

84

Articles of Apparel and Clothing Accessories

183747

83

Travel Goods, Handbags and Similar Containers

15491

89

Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles, N.e.s.

10070

93

Special Transactions and Commodities not classified according to kind

6645

75

Office Machines and Automatic Data Processing Machines

2279

27

Crude Fertilizers, except Those of Division 56, And Crude Minerals (excluding Coal, Petroleum And Precious Stones)

2026

55

Essential Oils And Resinoids And Perfume Materials; Toilet, Polishing And Cleansing Preparations

1823

28

Metalliferous Ores And Metal Scrap

1112

79

Transport Equipment, N.e.s.

905

Source: United States Census Bureau

 

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